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Cross Terrain

Guntur - leather cross body bag Manufacturer - backpack handbags
www.gunturcorporation.org
Guntur pronunciation (helpinfo) (Telugu: , Urdu: ) is a city and a municipal corporation in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh, located 40 miles (64 km) to the north and west of the Bay of Bengal. It is approximately 1,000 miles (1,600 km) to the south of the capital, New Delhi. The city has an estimated population of 818,330 (514,707 as per 2001 census) with an Urban Agglomeration of approximately 1,028,667. Guntur is one of the larger (tier-2) cities in the country.
Guntur is a centre of learning and the administrative capital of Guntur district, which is home of historically significant Amaravati, Bhattiprolu and Sitanagaram monuments. The city is also a centre for business, industry, and agriculture. The region is identified as a major transportation and textile hub in India. Additionally, the Guntur area economy has an agricultural component that is internationally known for its exports of chillies, cotton, and tobacco.
Contents
1 History
1.1 Modern Guntur
2 Geography
3 Demographics
4 Culture and diversity
4.1 Language and Festivals
4.2 City lifestyle
5 Economy
5.1 Cotton-Tobacco-Chilli city
5.2 Industrialisation
5.3 Farming and Vegetation
5.4 Ports and Shore points
6 Transportation
6.1 Roadways
6.2 Railways
6.3 Air travel
7 Academics/education and research
8 City Affairs
8.1 Local Cuisine
8.2 Market
8.3 Entertainment and events
8.4 Infrastructure and media
8.5 Health care
8.6 Local governance, The GMC
8.7 Law and order
9 Tourism & places of interest
10 Sports and stadia
11 Countryside
12 Trivia
13 References
14 See also
15 External links
//
History
The Kingdom of Pratipalapura of 500 BCE (Bhattiprolu in Guntur district), appears to be the earliest known kingdom in south India. The earliest recorded reference of Guntur comes from the Idern plates of Ammaraja I (922-929 CE), the Vengi Chalukyan king. Guntur also appears in two other inscriptions dated 1147 CE and 1158 CE. The original Sanskrit (ancient Vedic culture/tradition) name for Guntur was Garthapuri (a place surrounded by water ponds('garta'/'gunta')).
An old temple at Garthapuri
The 'Agasthyeswara Sivalayam' in the old city is an ancient temple for Lord Siva . It has inscriptions on two stones in 'Naga Lipi' (an ancient script) dating back to about 1100 CE. It is considered one of the Hindu holy sites in the region. The backyard of the temple hosts a very historic tree . It is said that Agastya built the temple in the last Treta-Yuga around the Swayambhu Linga and hence it has this name. The 'Nagals' were said to have ruled the region at that time. The region has been historically known for Buddhism and the first Kalachakra ceremony performed by Buddha himself .
LumbiniVanam
The place of Sitanagaram and the Guthikonda Caves can be traced (through Vedic Puranas) back to the Treta-Yuga and Dwapara-Yuga (Traditional time scaleRef). Also check Timeline of Guntur.
Modern Guntur
A city street
With the advent of the Europeans the city attained more international significance. The French shifted their headquarters from Kondavid Fort to here in 1752, probably because of the ample availability of water due to the two large tanks. This settlement formed the nucleus of the modern city. The Nizam and Haidar Ali too ruled the town till it came under the British in 1788. It was made the headquarters of a district named after it that was abolished in 1859, only to be reconstituted in 1904. The city rapidly became a major market for agricultural produce from the hinterland due to the opening of the railway link in 1890. The expansion continued post independence as well and was concentrated in what is now called "New Guntur". The current size of the city has an inner radius of about 6 miles (9.7 km). The City-region comprises the surrounding suburban and rural areas spanning in all the directions. New townships are mushrooming in these areas.
Geography
Guntur Region from a Satellite
Guntur Plains: Guntur is located at 1612 8016 / 16.20N 80.27E / 16.20; 80.27. It has an average elevation of 33 metres (108 ft) and situated on the plains. There are a few hills in the surrounding suburban areas. The city is located around 40 miles (64 km) to the west of the Bay of Bengal on the east coast of India. The Krishna Delta lies partly in Guntur district. There are other smaller rivers and channels in the region such as Guntur Channel, Chandravanka, Naagileru, Guntur Branch Canal etc.
As quoted in NASA's website "it is typical of the wider deltas along the southeast coast of India (known as the Coromandel Coast). The braided stream channels, broad floodplain, and extensive sandbars suggest that this part of the Krishna River flows through relatively flat terrain and carries a substantial amount of sediment, especially during the monsoon season." Image Website of NASA of the Guntur City and District/Region of India. With the ocean on the top portion of the image, the actual location of the city is on the bottom right side portion of the image.
Rain storms and hurricanes are common in the region during the rainy season, which starts with the monsoons in early June. The hurricanes could occur any time of the year, but commonly between May and November.
Also check Guntur City Region on Wiki-Maps.
Demographics
As of 2001 India census, Guntur had a population of 514,707. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Guntur has an average literacy rate of 68%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 74%, and female literacy is 62%. In Guntur, 11% of the population is under 6 years of age.
The region extends over an area of 11.68 sq. miles, while its population was about 25,000 by 1866 census and 30,183 by 1902 census. By 1961 census Guntur had a population of 187,122. It has grown about six times in its size during these 60 years. Currently the city is estimated to have population of around 800,000 with Urban Agglomeration of approximately 1,028,667.
Culture and diversity
Festival Parade
With the culture and traditions of ageless Sanatana Dharma/Ancient Vedic Civilization (known as Hinduism) and its principles (Sarv Jan Sukhin Bhavantu), the Guntur Region had a place for all religions, castes, sects and creeds. Guntur is known for its diverse culture and acceptance of multiculturalism. One of the purportedly lost tribes of Israel called Bene Ephraim, has a presence in Guntur, with even a Jewish synagogue. Religious faiths such as Islam and Christianity lead a harmonious, peaceful existence.
Language and Festivals
A sand sculpture
Street Fireworks
Telugu is the main language of communication in the city. One of the earliest/purest forms[citation needed] of Telugu language can be noticed in this region. Other languages such as English and Hindi are used in the city to a minor extent. The culture is vibrant with many festivals (that have been celebrated over thousands of years). Those festivals observed in Guntur with great pomp and splendour are: Deepavali, Krishna-Ashtami, Rama Navami, Sankranti, Sivaratri, Ugadi, Vijaya Dasami, Vinayaka-Chaviti. Also, noticeable are festivals introduced before a few centuries, including Christmas, Eid ul-Fitr, ,Muharram, Ramadan. The 30th International Kalachakra festival was held at Amaravati near Guntur. Many Bhajans are held through the year (eg. Ayyappa Bhajan).
A late evening
City lifestyle
The city's lifestyle has a mixture of both urban and rural with some cosmopolitan element. Like any typical Indian city, the majority of the population is from middle class and lower middle class families. With a reasonable cost of living and most basic amenities readily available, the city attracts people from other regions. Guntur is known for its fusion of traditional Indian and Western cultures. Guntur's residents wear both Indian style and Western style clothing. The common traditional clothing for women is a Saree, Salwar and for men formally, a Dhovathi or Pancha or casually, a Lungi.
Economy
Cotton-Tobacco-Chilli city
Farming outside city
Guntur City and its region is a major commercial centre in India. Cotton, tobacco and chilli are some of the major commodities that are exported from here to different parts of the world. The city hosts the largest Asian market for red chillies. The Tobacco Board, India, a part of the Government of India, is headquartered in Guntur. The chillies that are grown in this region are some of the hottest in the world, and are in constant competition with chillies from Mexico for first place. One of the first of its kind, a global 'Spice Park' is currently being setup in the area. . The cotton that grows in the region is used in making some of the finest sarees in India .
Industrialisation
The industrial development in the Guntur Region is of medium scale. On a positive note the region has minimal industrial and related pollution as compared to major cities in the country. It has a large skilled and educated workforce. Some of the industries in the area are: textile mills/handloom, silk, Sangam Dairy, Cement, Chemical and Biotechnology, Andhra Fertilizers, jute mills, granite industries, diamond and other ore processing (Hindustan Zinc Limited), Auto-Nagar and software/IT Companies. A Textile Hub is being developed on the southwestern side of the city , and the government is also encouraging the setting up of new industries. Another ongoing project is a 850 crore IT park in Guntur outskirts. Possible future plans include a large scale Biotechnology Park, as well as a Knowledge Park.
Farming and Vegetation
Farm lands
The Guntur region is one of the most fertile areas in India. With the River Krishna flowing to the north of the district, the area has many farmlands and paddy fields growing wide varieties of rice, other food grains, and other various crops. The Guntur Branch Canal (GBC) and other smaller rivers serve water to the farmlands in the region.
Green Motto
Afforestation, Green Guntur
A social forestry project for Guntur is on the anvil to make the region greener; Guntur, (since only about 35% of the forest in the district has survived as per available statistics, a common issue throughout India). The government is closely working with other corporates in meeting the goals. As a part of this Green Guntur project, one crore saplings have been planted in the city. The city's UDA is also developing many medium and large scale parks throughout the city.
Ports and Shore points
Main article: Guntur Coast
Located about 40 miles (64 km) from the city's urban area, the region has abundant coastline for trade, transport, and tourism. Though the exports from Guntur region mainly depend on Chennai harbour, there is a push to bring back one of its shore points as a harbour, with a chemical park also under consideration .
The Port City Complex in Guntur District/Nizampatnam Harbour
A port city to be built near Nizampatnam in Guntur District. This is part of a major renovation of the Nizampatnam Harbour. The development of this harbour will enable the Guntur region to be a major port player, with direct access to exports and imports to, around the world Projects Today,Yahoo News.
Surya Lanka near Bapatla
Suryalanka is a tourist shore point 40 miles (64 km) south of Guntur City, with all desirable features of a sea shore. It is complete with balmy beaches and world-class resorts. This is one of the top tourism hubs in the area.
Transportation
Main article: Transportation in Guntur
Roadways
Autos on a Street
Main Bus Station
The city is the regional headquarters of the State Road Transport System. It is connected to all the major cities of the country through various national and state highways. There are major highways such as Madrasunturolkata highway, Gunturagarjuna Sagaryderabad highway (which can take to other major routes like Mumbai and Delhi) and the Guntur Vinukonda -Kurnool highway. Within the city the traffic primarily flows using the inner, outer ring-roads, few bridges, main roads. Many intersections have innovative traffic signals and video cameras to control and monitor the traffic . Common modes of road transport within the city are cars, motorcycles, buses, and auto-rickshaws; antique pedal rickshaws can still be seen. The city is also a major part of the 60,000 crore Golden Quadrilateral system, a national transportation project that has recently been completed.
Railways
Main article: Train Transit in Guntur
Central Train Station
New Guntur Station
Guntur junction is one of the Divisional headquarters(Guntur division) and a major transit point of the Indian Railways System. All four "super metro" cities and most state capitals can be accessed through this transit point. Greater Guntur has the following stations: the Main Station (near Arundelpet and Railpet) and the others at Nallapadu, University-Center(Namburu), New Guntur(Reddipalem). Two other major transit points close to Guntur are: Tenali and Vijayawada with a future plan of running suburban trains in the suburban region. The Indian Railways is one of the most convenient and efficient systems of commute for the people throughout India.
Air travel
The closest major airport is located at Hyderabad (4.5 hours travel). A local airport at Gannavaram offers daily flights to Hyderabad, Chennai and Bangalore City. There is a proposal to build a more practical airport to the south-west of Guntur City .
Academics/education and research
Main article: Education in Guntur
A Campus
College Transport
Guntur is one of the first cities to provide higher education and graduate programs in India. The Acharya Nagarjuna University is one of the largest universities in the country, and covers various institutions from 3 districts. There are a number of graduate schools, colleges, and high schools providing basic and higher education (agricultural, arts, bio-med, engineering, management, medical, nursing, pharmaceutical, sciences, technology) in the region. The Guntur Institute of Medical Sciences is one of many premier institutes in the city region. The Vedic University near Guntur specializes in the teaching of Vedic Sciences, other related philosophies, and the Vedanta.
Acharya Nagarjuna University ANU, Vignan University
Vedic University at Sitanagaram Jeeyar Educational Trust
Medical Colleges: Guntur Medical College/GIMS, NRI Academy of Medical Sciences, KMC.
Engineering Colleges: RVR (RVR&JC), GEC,,LITAM, , NIET, NEC, KLC, BEC,SCREC, TEC etc.
Legacy: Andhra-Christian College, Hindu-College,JKC.
Hundreds of high schools/colleges (providing basic & higher education) eg:AM,AS,CP,TJ etc.
Agricultural Research Center, Lam of ANGRAU
Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Lam
Regional Station of Central Tobacco Research Institute (CTRI) of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
Indian Tobacco Board
City Affairs
Sunny day
The climate in Guntur City is very tropical in nature, but there are dry spells especially during the winter season, Current Temperature@City. The average temperature is warm to hot throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from approximately 16C to 48C (60F to 118F). The summer season (especially during May/June) has the highest temperatures, but these are usually followed by monsoon rains in that season. The winter season (from October to February) is the most enjoyable with a pleasant climate. Summer clothing suffices throughout the year. Local Time at Guntur.
Local Cuisine
BreakFast
Main Market
Guntur City is famous for the food items such as mirchi bajji (mirapakaya bajji), aavakaaya pickle, gongura pickle , with traditional Andhra style meals and common breakfast items such as Idli , pesara/ravva/attu dosa, and puri. There are many top quality Hotels that offer varieties of food items (from several regions of India). The common masala stands, jilebi push-carts, sugar cane juice sellers can be noticed in every corner of the city. There are also International Fast Food and pizza outlets. The city has many star class lodgings, inns and hotels.
Market
Supermarket
There are numerous markets selling vegetables, fruits, flowers and other commodities throughout the city. Also, many Super Markets and Malls are opening due to the rapidly expanding middle and upper classes. The 'Patnam Bazar' area of the city is famous for the wholesale market of many consumer goods. The traditional method of selling vegetables, flowers and other consumer goods using push-carts is still very common and effective. There are special Rythu-Bazars in every corner of the city to sell fresh produce. Locally famous fruits and vegetables include the oval shaped - (unique honey taste) - sapota, mango, Seethaphalam, and Dosakai (cucumber).
Entertainment and events
A Cineplex
ExpCamelOnRide
Motion Pictures/Films are a common form of entertainment in the city as well as in the rest of India. Guntur has many movie theatres that play Telugu, English, and Hindi movies with many multiplex theatres. Though not as popular, traditional drama and theatrical events too have their presence in the city . The Guntur Nataka Rangam, Guntur Cultural Association are premier organizations in the state that promote and conduct theatrical events. During early summer season there are festivals and fairs that take place in the city, many types of rides, shows, novelties and food. There are numerous places of interest and parks in and around the city/district for entertainment, culture, and history. Suryalanka is the closest beach/shore-point for the city. There are also many shopping malls that have come up in the city area.
Museum
Infrastructure and media
Guntur's infrastructure includes state-of-the-art technologies such as broadband Internet and multimedia for applications such as news, education and other forms of information. News sources, in Telugu, such as Sakshi,Andhra Jyothi,Eenadu,Vaartha and those in English, such as, The Hindu (newspaper) are widely used. Many newspaper headquarters are located within the city. Cable TV news has become another common mode for news information.
Health care
Sanakara Eye Hospital
Main article: Healthcare in Guntur
The region of Guntur is one of the medical hubs in India. It offers wide access to top medical care at reasonable prices and has a variety of charity hospitals that serve as a safety net for the destitute. It boasts major medical facilities (super specialty hospitals) and related research institutions. The General Hospital provides free health care to people across the coastal districts. The Sankar Eye Hospital, Kugler Hospital, St. Joseph Hospital are just a few of the many premier hospitals in the region. A new medical facility VIMS is established at Viswanagar to serve the people in the rural areas that are to the south and west of the city.
Local governance, The GMC
Administrative
eService
Both bureaucrats and elected officials manage the city affairs and issues. The municipal commissioner and district collector are usually from the Indian Administrative Service (IAS). The MP, MLAs, Mayor, corporators constitute the local elected officials. Initiatives such as E-Governance are being put in place to reduce red-tapism, thereby enabling transparency in administration. The Guntur Municipal Corporation is among the select cities (4) across the world where an co-budget is being implemented.
Law and order
City Court
Guntur Range (Andhra Pradesh Police Department) is the regional headquarters of the State Police with its own Inspector General covering three nearby districts (including Guntur district). The High Court was in Guntur briefly after the separation from the erstwhile Madras State, which was later moved to the current state capital after the formation of AP. There is a pending plan to create a High Court bench at Guntur, covering for the coastal districts. Guntur also hosts one of the Indian Army recruitment and training centres. Suryalanka of Guntur Region has an airbase of the Indian Air Force.
Tourism & places of interest
Main article: Guntur Tourism
Title
Type
Location
Distance
Brief Description
Image
Mangalagiri
Ancient, Spiritual
Guntur Rural/District
12 Miles N-E
Mangalagiri is a pilgrim centre with ancient temple.
Uppalapadu Nature Conservation
Bird Sanctuary
Guntur City Rural
4 Miles S
Bird Refuge, endangered Spot-Billed Pelicans, Painted Storks,.
Viswa Nagar/Viswamandiram
Spiritual
Guntur City (Rural Chowdavaram)
8 Miles S-W
Sri Viswayogi Viswamji, the Univ. Integration Pillar.
Downtown, City Centers
Urban, Parks
Guntur City
City
Parks(M.Sarovar), Archeo.Museum, Brodi-Arundel, Jinnah-Naaz Center and more.
Prakasam Barrage
Bridge
Guntur District
18 Miles E
Bridge built on River Krishna connecting GNT and VIJ/Krishna.
Undavalli caves
Ancient caves
Guntur Urban/District
15 Miles E
Excavated in 4th to 5th centuries A.D., a huge reclining statue of Lord Vishnu.
Amaravathi
Ancient, Archaeological, Spiritual
Guntur Rural/District
15 Miles N-W
Ancient Amareswara temple with swayambhu linga, Mahachaitya stupa of Buddha(200B.C) .
Bhattiprolu
Ancient
Guntur Rural/District
20 Miles S-W
Pratipalapura, earliest known kingdom in the District .
Siripudi Ramalayam
Spiritual
Guntur Rural/District
45 Miles N-E
About a 100 year old temple of Lord Rama.
Kotappakonda Trikutaparvatam
Ancient, Spiritual
Guntur District/Narasaraopeta
25 Miles S-W
Three-peaked hill surrounded by other hills named after Trimurti: Brahma, Vishnu and Maheswara.
Kondaveedu Fort
Historical Fort
Guntur Rural/District
8 Miles W
Built 1400A.D. 21 structures in the fort. Gopinatha temple and Kathulabavi at the foot of the hillock.
Nagarjuna Sagar Dam & Ethipothala Falls
Irrigation Dam, Water Falls
Guntur District
100 Miles N-W
Natural Falls and Nagarjuna Sagar massive irrigation project. Place of Acharya Nagarjuna
Sitanagaram
Ancient, Spiritual
Guntur District
16 Miles N-E
On the banks of river Krishna. Rel. to ancient history of Ramayana of last Treta Yuga.
Chebrolu
Ancient, Spiritual
Guntur Rural/District
10 Miles S
Famous for chaturmukha Brahma and Lord Nageswara Swamy. Has a beautiful red stone Nandi.
Ponnur
Ancient, Spiritual
Guntur Rural/District
25 Miles S
Famous for temples with huge monolithic statues of Lord Hanuma etc.
Sports and stadia
The city has hosted several national and international level sporting events for various sports. It is one of the places in India to host the International Grandmaster Chess tournaments. Cricket is the most common and well followed sporting event, there are other sports such as kabbadi, volleyball, basketball, tennis, badminton, table tennis hosted regularly. Following is a list of stadiums in and around the city .
Parade Ground.
Brahmananda Reddy Stadium
Tennis clubs
Gunta Ground
NTR Stadium, Brindavan Gardens
Police Parade Ground
Prakasam Stadium
Public Works Department Ground
Zilla Parishad
Krishna Cricket Academy
International Cricket Stadium (Upcoming near Mangalagiri)
Countryside
Main article: Guntur Rural
Chilakaluripet is a countryside of Guntur City. The present prosperous place that is developing in education, arts and business was once called "Chilakala Thota, Rajagari Kota and Purushothamapatnam". The British called the area "Chick pet." Due to the orchards, a number of parrots used to come here and live on the trees. So that this place was once called "Chilakaluri" in the time of the Chilakaluripet zamindars.
Namburu
Piduguralla
Ponnur
Vadlamudi
Chebrolu is a major panchayat comprising three villages Chebrolu, Pathareddypalem and Kothareddypalem. It is a mandal headquarters. Buckingham canal, which passes nearby is used for inland transport and irrigation. It was a regional fort for the Pallavas, Chalukyas and the Kakatiya Empire. Its ancient name was Sambhole (from which 'Chebrolu' is derived). Chalukya inscriptions are found in the village. Chebrolu is mentioned in the Yuddhamalluni-Vijayawada inscriptions. It became famous during the rule of the Kakatiyas, as a great general Jayapa ruled Chebrolu. Jayapa's sisters Naramma and Peramma married Ganapatideva, the Kakatiya king. Jayapa also wrote a famous book on Indian dance, Nrutyaratnavali.
Trivia
Mica (Abhrakam in Telugu/Sanskrit) was first discovered around 2200 years ago in the Guntur region, believed to be by the Great Philosopher Acharya Nagarjuna.
Pierre Jules Cesar Janssen (1824-1907) discovered the existence of Helium in the Sun, while watching a complete solar eclipse in Guntur, in 1868. The unusual length of the eclipse, about ten minutes, had attracted many scientists from all over the world.
The only Indian family on the Titanic was from Guntur .
Jinnah tower, a commemorative tower for Pakistan's founder Muhammed Ali Jinnah is unique to Guntur in the whole of South Asia.
The 30th Kalachakra International Festival took place at Amaravathi of Guntur in the presence of the Dalai Lama during January 2006.
Guntur is one of the major textile hubs and a major business district in India .
The name of a dormant volcano near Guntur City is Mangalagiri, which is believed to be kept under control through traditional means. People pour a sweet liquid known as Panakam (Jaggery Water) and it said to please the gods.
References
^ http://www.hindu.com/2007/09/04/stories/2007090454730500.htm
^ Buddha's Preaching of the Kalachakra Tantra at the Stupa of Dhanyakataka, H. Hoffman, in: German Scholars on India, Vol. I, 1973, PP. 136-140, Varanasi
^ Taranatha; http://www.kalacakra.org/history/khistor2.htm
^ "Guthikonda caves". All-IndiaTravel.com. http://www.all-indiatravel.com/guntur/guthikonda-guntur.html.
^ "Mangalagiri". Mangalagiri.net. http://mangalagiri.net/uda.html.
^ "Mangalagiri township". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/27/stories/2006082718300300.htm.
^ "Mangalagiri". Mangalagiri.net. http://mangalagiri.net/uda.html.
^ "Mangalagiri township". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/27/stories/2006082718300300.htm.
^ "Falling Rain Genomics-Guntur". Falling Rain Genomics Inc.. http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/2/Guntur.html.
^ "Guntur irrigation". Government of India. http://irrigation.cgg.gov.in/dp/GunturDistrictProfile.jsp.
^ "Coastal formations". NASA. http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov/sseop/EFS/photoinfo.pl?PHOTO=STS032-72-61.
^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 2004-06-16. http://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
^ "Largest Asian market for chillies". Online edition of the Economic Times. The Economic Times. http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/Chillies_lose_sting_exports__Guntur_markets_only_hope/RssArticleShow/articleshow/2055828.cms. Retrieved 2007-06-21.
^ "Guntur Chillies". Online edition of Outlook magazine-free registration required. http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?fodname=20070115&fname=GGuntur+(F)&sid=1. Retrieved 2007-08-01.
^ "Spice Park proposed". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2007/02/04/stories/2007020406540400.htm.
^ "Guntur & Mangalagiri sarees". SariSafari.com. http://www.sarisafari.com/sarisisters.html. Retrieved 2007-08-23.
^ "Guntur set to become a textile hub". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/25/stories/2006042502780200.htm.
^ http://www.thehindu.com/2008/10/29/stories/2008102953400400.htm
^ "BioTech Park". JustAndhra.com. http://www.justandhra.com/index/news/comments/centre_considering_bio_tech_park_in_guntur.
^ "Mangrove protection programme". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/06/05/stories/2006060508440300.htm.
^ "Stage set for incorporation of Nizampatnam port complex". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2007/03/17/stories/2007031710150300.htm.
^ "Czech firm to develop $2 bn port in Andhra". Yahoo! India. http://in.news.yahoo.com/060120/43/623lu.html.
^ "Cyber Cops". Guntur Police. http://www.gunturpolice.org/cybercops.html.
^ "Seaport and Airport for Guntur District". NewIndPress. http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEA20080321013802&Page=A&Title=Southern+News+-+Andhra+Pradesh&Topic=0. Retrieved 2008-03-23.
^ http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/2003/06/02/stories/2003060202831100.htm
^ "Guntur Cuisine". Online edition of Outlook magazine-free registration required. http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?fodname=20070115&fname=GGuntur+(F)&sid=1&pn=2. Retrieved 2007-08-01.
^ "Agricultural Market Yard:Rythu bazars sell essentials". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2007/07/24/stories/2007072457220500.htm.
^ "Folk art fete in Guntur". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/08/07/stories/2006080706650200.htm.
^ "Guntur Cultural Association". Online edition of the New Indian Express. http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEA20061208005857&Page=A&Title=Southern+News+-+Andhra+Pradesh&Topic=0. Retrieved 2007-07-31.
^ "Sankara Eye Hospital goes hi-tech". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2007/03/01/stories/2007030104630200.htm.
^ "EU to help GMC implement Eco-budget". Online edition of the New Indian Express. http://www.newindpress.com/NewsItems.asp?ID=IEA20060926032553&Page=A&Title=Southern+News+-+Andhra+Pradesh&Topic=0. Retrieved 2007-08-01.
^ "Former High Court July 06, 1954". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2004/07/06/stories/2004070601210900.htm. ]
^ "High Court bench requirement". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/25/stories/2006022512290300.htm.
^ "Army recruitment rally". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2008/01/17/stories/2008011760190500.htm. Retrieved 2008-01-17.
^ "Preparing for Winged Visitors". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2007/07/11/stories/2007071157360500.htm.
^ "Siberian birds attract visitors at Uppalapadu". The Hindu. http://www.hindu.com/2006/12/29/stories/2006122909350200.htm.
^ "A Recent Finding - a unique inscribed `chatra (umbrella)". http://www.hindu.com/2006/06/06/stories/2006060610900400.htm. Retrieved 2006-08-19.
^ "Inscribed lid of stone reliquary". http://www.chennaimuseum.org/draft/gallery/01/04/inscrip.htm. Retrieved 2006-08-19.
^ "International Grandmaster Chess tournament". http://www.chathurangam.com/indian/guntur2000/round13.asp.
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^ "Upcoming International Stadium.". http://www.indopia.in/India-usa-uk-news/latest-news/502601/Sports/5/20/5. Retrieved 2009-02-18.
^ "Chilakaluripeta". http://www.chilakaluripet.com.
^ http://zpguntur.ap.nic.in/guntur.html
^ "Family from Guntur on the Titanic". http://encyclopedia-titanica.org/biography/341/.
^ "The Titanic survivors from Guntur". The Hindu. http://www.hinduonnet.com/2004/04/15/stories/2004041502012400.htm.
^ "Jinnah Tower". Online edition of the Hindu. http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/thscrip/print.pl?file=2003090701152000.htm&date=2003/09/07/&prd=th&. Retrieved 2007-07-31.
^ http://www.dalailama.com/news.21.htm
^ "Textile Hub". http://www.yarnsandfibers.com/news/index_fullstory.php3?id=9094.
^ http://www.indiastudychannel.com/resources/47063-The-Grand-Vijayawada.aspx
See also
Timeline of Guntur
Vedic Civilization/List of Hinduism-related topics, List of Buddhist topics.
Other cities
Ancient India: Amaravati, Ayodhya, Badrinath, Dwaraka, Gandhara, Haridwar, Hastinapur, Kanchi, Kashmir, Kedarnath, Prayaga, Rameswaram, Taxasila, Tirupati, Varanasi.
World Cities, India Cities.
Education in Guntur, Guntur Coast, Guntur Tourism, Transportation in Guntur, People from Guntur.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Guntur
Guntur Municipal Corporation
Guntur City and District Management
Guntur Police
Guntur Railway Timings
Guntur City Region - Wikimapia
Guntur Map by Google
Guntur Map by NASA
Weather at Guntur
Current Temperature at Guntur City
Local Time at Guntur
Guthikonda Caves
Sankar Eye Foundation, Focus A.P
Uppalapadu, SPECIES 2001
Vedic University/JET
Viswamandiram
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Guntur district
Mandals
Achampeta Amaravathi Amruthaluru Bapatla Bellamkonda Bhattiprolu Bollapalle Chebrolu Cherukupalle Chilakaluripet Dachepalli Duggiralla Durgi Edlapadu Guntur Gurazala Ipuru Kakumanu Karempudi Karlapalem Kollipara Kolluru Krosuru Machavaram Macherla Mangalagiri Medikonduru Muppalla Nadendla Nagaram Nakarikallu Narasaraopet Nizampatnam Nuzendla Pedakakani Pedakurapadu Pedanandipadu Phirangipuram Piduguralla Pittalavanipalem Ponnuru Prathipadu Rajupalem Rentachintala Repalle Rompicherla Sattenepalle Savalyapuram Sangam Jagarla Mudi Tadikonda Tenali Thadepalle Thulluru Tsundur Vatticherukuru Veldurthi Vemuru Vinukonda
Villages
Achampeta Amruthalur Appikatla Attalur New Paluvayi Bellamkonda Bhattiprolu Bollapalle Cherukupalle Chiluvur Dachepalle Dechavaram Edlapadu Gokarnamatam Ipur Kankatapalem Kakumanu Kammavari palem Kancherla paleam Karempudi Karlapalem Khajipalem Kollipara Kollur Kondramutla Krosuru Machavaram Madala Medikonduru Muppalla Nadendla Nagaram Nekarikallu Nuzendla Palapadu Pedakakani Pedakurapadu Pedanandipadu Pedapulivarru Phirangipuram Pittalavanipalem Poondla Prathipadu Rajupalem Ravela Ravipadu Ravikampadu Savalyapuram Bhaskar Nagar Tadepalle Tadikonda Thimmapuram Thullur Thurakapalem Tsundur Tumrukota Uppalapadu Vatticherukuru Veldurthy Vemuru
Towns
Chilakaluripet Bapatla Guntur Mangalagiri
Macherla Narasaraopet Piduguralla Ponnuru Repalle sattenapalli Tenali Vinukonda
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State of Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh Topics History Politics Telugu people
Capital
Hyderabad
Districts
Adilabad Anantapur Chittoor East Godavari Guntur Hyderabad Kadapa Karimnagar Khammam Krishna Kurnool Mahbubnagar Medak Nalgonda Nellore Nizamabad Prakasam Rangareddy Srikakulam Visakhapatnam Vizianagaram Warangal West Godavari
Major cities
Hyderabad Visakhapatnam Vijayawada Tirupati Warangal Hanamakonda Guntur Rajahmundry Kakinada Nellore Kurnool Anantapur Ramagundam Eluru Machilipatnam Bhimavaram Karimnagar Mancherial Kadapa Khammam Bhadrachalam Nizamabad
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Million-plus cities in India
Metropolitan Cities
Mumbai Delhi Kolkata Chennai Bangalore Hyderabad
Other million-plus cities of India
Agra Ahmedabad Allahabad Amritsar Aurangabad Belgaum Bhopal Chandigarh Coimbatore Erode Faridabad Ghaziabad Gorakhpur Gulbarga Howrah Hubli Indore Jabalpur Jaipur Jodhpur Kalyan-Dombivali Kanpur Lucknow Ludhiana Mangalore Meerut Mysore Nagpur Nashik Navi Mumbai Patna Pimpri Chinchwad Pune Rajkot Ranchi Solapur Srinagar Surat Thane Thiruvananthapuram Vadodara Varanasi Visakhapatnam
Categories: Guntur | Guntur railway division | South Central Railway ZoneHidden categories: Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2007 | All articles containing potentially dated statements | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from November 2009
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